Improving Self-Esteem in Children from Violent Homes: An Art-Based Psycho-Educational Approach
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Author
Hansen, Kathryn
Date
2012
Degree
Master of Arts in Art Therapy
Abstract
This pilot research study measured the effect of an art-based psycho-educational group
approach in increasing the self-esteem of children who have experienced domestic
violence. This population typically suffers from low self-esteem due to a distortion of
self-image and little to no understanding on the child’s part of his or her strengths or
positive qualities (Malchiodi, 1997). Promoting positive self-esteem is necessary in order
to mobilize resources for coping and serve as a protective factor against symptoms such
as depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. The art-based psycho-educational
approach is a way to impart coping skills in a safe, consistent environment through the
psycho-educational material and the art-making process. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem
Scale (1965) was administered pre and post study in order to measure any gains in selfesteem among the participants. As anticipated, the results show an increase in selfesteem after completion of the group.